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Original article and pictures take www.health.com site
Thinking about rewarding yourself for a good workout with a bucket of fries and a bacon cheeseburger? Think again. What you eat after hitting the gym may just be the most important food you eat all day.
Some quick gym science: Your body stores excess energy in the form of glycogen and protein. When you work out, your body burns fuel from anything you've eaten recently, and then it breaks down stored glycogen. Your muscles start to use available protein to rebuild within a few hours of working out, but your body is especially good at absorbing carbs and protein within 45 minutes after your workout—the post-workout window you've probably heard about.
“It all comes down to the carbohydrates and protein,” says Manuel Villacorta, R.D., a spokesperson for the American Dietetic Association. “They’re the two key things your body needs—and right after you work out is when your blood circulates best.” If your main goal is to build muscle, try to eat at least 30g of protein and 30-35g of carbs within about 15 minutes of your workout. If you’re just trying to stay in shape or shed a few pounds, you can take your time and eat within 45 minutes or an hour after your workout.
Here are the best foods to fuel and reload those depleted muscles after a tough workout:
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Burn fat and build muscle with this equipment-free cardio-and-strength circuit from Ken Weichert, master fitness trainer for the U.S. Army and creator of an exclusive boot camp class for Crunch Fitness clubs nationwide. With short-but-intense cardio intervals, full-body strength moves, and an extra dose of ab work, you'll slim down your entire body and tighten your tummy. Do this 10-minute circuit three times in a row for the best 30-minute workout of your life.
Time: 1 minute and 30 seconds
Works: thighs, calves, shoulders, back—plus cardio
Stand with your legs slightly bent, your arms bent, and your hands out to your sides. Begin jumping, leaving only a few inches between your feet and the floor as you hop. At the same time, rotate your shoulders and arms as if you are jumping rope without the rope. Continue for 1 minute and 30 seconds, then move directly to Squats.
Time: 2 minutes
Works: butt, thighs
Stand with your feet hip-width apart and arms at your sides. Keeping your back straight, squat down by bending both your knees and dropping your hips as if you are sitting on a chair; keep your weight directly over your heels. Bend your legs to about 90 degrees, then slowly return to starting position. Repeat for 2 minutes; move directly to Lunges.
Time: 1 minute
Works: butt, thighs, hips
Stand with your feet together and your hands on your hips. Step forward about 3 feet with your left foot, keeping your left knee slightly bent. Balancing on the ball of your right foot and with your shoulders lined up over your hips, bend both knees to lower your body until both your legs are at about 90-degree angles. Return to starting position. Repeat for 30 seconds with your left leg, then do 30 seconds with your right leg, then move directly to Vertical Leg Crunches.
Time: 30 seconds
Works: abs
Lie on your back on a mat with your legs and arms straight. Keep your legs together, and lift your heels toward the ceiling until your feet are directly above your hips. Raise your arms and point your fingers toward your toes. Tighten your ab muscles, and lift your upper body until your fingers come close to touching your toes; lower your upper body to complete 1 rep. Do as many reps as you can in 30 seconds, then move directly to the Box-and-Reach Drill.
Time: 30 seconds
Works: obliques
Begin in Vertical Leg Crunches starting position. Tighten abs, and reach over outside of right thigh with both arms. Return to center, then reach over outside of left thigh with both arms; repeat entire move, doing as many reps as you can in 30 seconds. Go directly to Flutter Kicks.
Time: 1 minute
Works: abs, hips
Begin in Box-and-Reach Drill starting position; lower legs until they're about 1 foot above the mat and lower arms until they're flat on the mat with palms facing down. Keep back flat on the mat and support sides of your body with arms as you move both legs simultaneously up and down in opposite directions (when one is up, the other is down); continue for 1 minute. Go directly to Modified Lower-Back Bends.
Time: 30 seconds
Works: lower back, butt
Lie on your stomach with legs straight, feet shoulder-width apart, and the tops of your feet touching the mat. Your arms should be bent at the elbows, hands slightly higher than your shoulders, and palms on the mat. Flex your butt and lower back, and slowly raise your legs and arms about 6 inches off the mat; return to starting position and repeat. Continue doing the move for 30 seconds, then move directly to Push-Ups.
Time: 30 seconds
Works: chest, arms, back, abs
Get in traditional push-up position, with your feet a few inches apart, your arms straight, and your hands near your shoulders (it's OK to start on your knees until you get stronger). Your body should form a straight line from your head to your heels. Keep your abs tight and drop your body straight down by bending both arms. Return to starting position and repeat as many times as you can in 30 seconds; move directly to Dive Bomber Push-Ups.
Time: 30 seconds
Works: chest, arms, back, abs
Begin in Push-Ups starting position, then widen your feet about 11/2 feet and point your butt toward the ceiling. Lower your body to the floor slowly by bending your arms and slightly dragging your chest across the mat. Press your body upward until your arms are straight and your lower back is arched backward. Reverse the move to return to butt-in-the-air position. Continue the move for 30 seconds, then move directly to Classic Jumping Jacks.
Time: 2 minutes
Works: hips, thighs, butt—plus cardio
Stand with your legs together and your arms down at your sides. Keeping your arms and legs straight, separate your legs about 3 feet and raise your hands above your head in one jumping motion. Return to starting position in one motion and repeat the move for 2 minutes. Return to the beginning of Your Healthy-Weight Workout Plan, and repeat the entire circuit twice.
Are you looking for some of the best stretches for runners to help you improve flexibility, reduce the risks of injury, and boost your performance?
If your answer is yes, you’re in the right place.
Running tightens up the muscles and might reduce flexibility from the feet to shoulders. Good news is, stretching is essential because it helps keep your muscles flexible, healthy, and strong, especially after a run.
A good post-workout stretching routine can help relieve tension in the muscles (allowing them to relax instead), readjust your muscle fibers, and restore their normal range of movement.
As a runner, you also need ample flexibility to maintain a full range of motion in your joints, which can help you improve performance and the cut risk of overuse injury.
By ignoring these negative effects, you’ll be setting yourself for chronic soreness, discomfort, even injury.
Think of stretching part and parcel of your training program. It should be just as routine as warming up before a run.
Here are some helpful stretching guidelines:
What to stretch? The Main Muscles Runners Must Stretch
Stretch every major group muscles—especially your running muscles—holding each stretch for 30 seconds and breathing throughout.
First, stretch your hamstrings—these are the muscles located on the back of your thighs.
Research has linked tightness in this area to lower back pain, knee issues, and overuse injury. And you don’t want that.
Next, stretch your quadriceps—the muscles at the front of your thighs. Tightness in this area can disrupt your whole kinetic chain, which can lead to overuse injury and subpar performance.
Next, stretch your hip muscles and the muscles around this joint—and that includes the gluteal group, the lateral rotator group, the adductor group, and the iliopsoas group.
Stretch your calf muscles. Tightness in this area may limit stride efficiency as well as increase the risks of muscle cramps and injury.
The lower back. This area is, often-than-not, ignored. The fact is, your lower back endures a lot of impact while running.
You should also upper body stretches, too. That includes your arms, neck, chest, and upper back muscles.
Crunched for time?
Running low on time? Then, at least, stretch your key running muscles—mainly the hamstrings, quads, and calves.
The basic stretching routine below includes 8 stretches. It should take just little over 8 to 10 minutes to complete. I have found that you’re more likely to stick to the stretching and do it regularly if you have to invest no more than 10 minutes.
Without further ado, here is the runners stretching routine routine that can help you counterbalance the tightening effects that running has on the muscles.
Conclusion
For most people, the above runners stretches routine is enough. But if you’re looking for more, then check out some of my previous posts.
Here are few links.
What about you? Do you any favorite stretches for runners? If you do, then feel free to share them with us in the comment section.
In the meantime, thank you for reading my post.
David D.
Yoga has a number of incredible benefits, from decreasing stress and calming the mind to improving circulation and respiratory function. Many people think this ancient practice is all about meditation and flexibility, but it can actually be an extremely effective exercise for weight loss, and unlike a number of other fitness and slimming fads, it is extremely enjoyable and easy to stick to, which means you can keep the weight off!
The reason yoga is such an effective workout for weight loss is because it fights stubborn fat stores, especially as you age. There are a number of reasons for that, including strength and muscle development, lower stress levels, connection of the mind with the body, and overall happiness. By changing your mood and attitude and making you more aware of your body, yoga naturally encourages you to eat what you need to nourish your body, rather than for a sugar fix or pleasure. And because you are using your own body as weight, you will build strong, lean muscles all over, from your arms and core to your back and legs, increasing your metabolism and burning calories. And it’s not just Vinyasa or power yoga that has been proven to aid weight loss; a study out of the University of California found that even restorative yoga can be the perfect option for some people, especially those who are starting out particularly unhealthy, weak or overweight.
The traditional sun salutation (surya namaskar) is one of the best flow sequences to get your heart rate up, your whole body working and your circulation, metabolism and digestion kick started. It’s a great way to start the morning before breakfast and is the perfect warm up to begin a weight loss sequence. Follow this easy video to make sure you practice your sun salutations correctly and safely.
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And either after your sun salutation or later on in the day, these 6 poses create the perfect sequence for rapid and permanent weight loss. It is best to use them in a flow, but if you are short on time, you can pick some of your favorites out to get your daily dose…
This strengthening posture works your thighs and buttocks (which is where you’ll feel it!), but, without realizing it, you will also be working your core, back, arms and calf muscles, so it’s a great pose for overall strength.
Start by standing up tall and straight with your feet and legs together, exhale and then inhale as you raise your arms above your head, palms facing in. As you breathe out again, sit back as if you’re going for a chair, making sure you can always see your toes in front of your knees. Once you’re in position, take note of where your shoulders are – if they’re somewhere up near your ears, relax and let them drop to their usual position while ensuring your arms remain strong.
Try to take 3 to 5 long breaths in this position before slowly straightening your legs. As you become stronger and fitter, you can increase the length of time you hold the pose and the number of sequence repetitions you do.
Sticking with the legs as the focus, but continuing to strengthen the whole body, this powerful pose is fantastic for muscle formation, posture, confidence and overall strength.
Again, begin standing tall, this time with your legs hip distance apart and as you exhale, step one foot behind. Turn your back foot 90 degrees forward and keep your front foot pointing forward. The middle of your back foot should be in line with your front heel. Firm your thighs and bend your front knee on an exhale so that it is aligned with your ankle (not leaning to one side or dropping further in front). Again, check that your shoulders are not attempting to touch your ears and send one arm forward and the other backwards, strong and straight. As you practice this pose, you can try to improve it each time by widening the stance and working on getting the line you form with your arms and feet straighter, as if you’re wedged between two walls. Also work on very slightly dropping your tailbone to stop any major dip in your back. You should feel that this gentle adjustment will firm your core muscles, which means they are also working. Repeat on the other side.
This one feels like it’s all about the arms, but when done correctly, it’s pretty much the best core strengthening and stomach flattening exercise you can do!
To move into plank from warrior 2, step your back foot forward again and move into a forward fold. Bend your knees and plant both hands firmly on the ground slightly in front of your feet. Step one foot back and then the other, standing on the balls of your feet and your hands, heels pushing back. Make sure your wrists are directly underneath your shoulders and your back is straight (not drooping down or folding upwards in a triangle shape). To achieve this, tighten your core and thigh muscles and make sure your buttocks is not pointing up. Remember to breathe during this strong posture and hold it for as long as you can. If you have weak or injured wrists, you can practice plank pose on your forearms instead of your hands.
Plank is usually used as part of a sequence in a yoga flow or sun salutation and there is an extremely beneficial move called chaturanga, which takes a lot of arm and core strength, so it’s best to work up to it by practicing plank for a few weeks first. To move through chaturanga, start in plank pose and then roll forward from the balls of your feet onto your toes and slowly begin to lower down until your arms are at a 90 degree angle, elbows by your side, always ensuring your core is engaged and your body is in a straight line (not dipping down or pointing up). Stop when you get to this point and try to hold the position for a few breaths, hovering slightly above the ground.
Side plank is another great variation of this fat busting, core and arm strengthening pose. Start in plank and then roll onto the outside of one foot with the other foot resting in line on top of it. Lift one arm to the sky and make sure the wrist of the supporting arm is directly underneath the shoulder. Lift your hip upwards to make the pose even stronger. Repeat on the other side.
This is a great balance and core strengthening pose. Start sitting in staff pose (back straight, legs out in front), then bend your knees and rest your hands underneath them. Lift one leg and then the other so that your lower legs are parallel to the floor. Push your chest out and straighten your back (making sure you’re not rounding the back or straining the neck). If you can, release your hands and shoot them forward next to your legs. Remember to breathe! Once you build a bit of strength in this pose, you can also add some boat sit-ups to your flow. As you exhale, slowly straighten your legs and upper body out and towards the floor and hover, and then slowly move back up to boat pose on an inhale using your core strength. You can also try straightening your legs upwards when you’re a bit stronger, instead of having bent knees, so that you’re in a V shape during navasana.
Standing balance exercises are a great way to finish a weight loss yoga flow because you will already be quite warm and your body will be in calorie burning mode. Balancing takes an enormous amount of strength, which is something people often don’t realize. It takes just about every muscle in your body to stand in a difficult balancing position, especially the core.
For tree pose, start by standing up tall and straight in mountain pose (tadasana), tailbone slightly pointed down to lengthen the spine, knee caps lifted and thighs strong. Bring your attention to one of your feet and make sure you feel grounded on it – lift and spread your toes and roll from the balls of your feet to the heels if that helps flatten them out. Slowly lift the other foot and rest it on the calf muscle of your standing leg and stare at a still focus point ahead of you on the ground or wall. If you can, you can lift your leg higher and rest your foot on your inner thigh, but make sure you never rest it on your knee because you don’t want to put any strain on that important joint. You can rest your hands on your hips or lift them above your head. Make sure your back is straight during this posture and, as always, remember to breathe! Repeat with the opposite leg.
This is another pose that involves a bit of practice and build up. It takes a lot of core, back and leg strength as well as balance.
When you feel ready to try Warrior 3 at the end of your weight loss yoga flow, come back to standing position after tree pose. The best way to start practicing Warrior 3 is to bend over into a forward fold (uttanasana), hands on the floor and send one leg backwards. Lift the leg so that it’s in a straight line with your back, and if your hip has opened towards the side (which it probably will have), gently try to turn it to face downwards so that both hips are aligned. When you feel balanced enough, you can lift your arms up and shoot them forward so that you’re making one long line. Repeat on the other side.
At the end of any yoga flow sequence, it’s a good idea to do some restorative poses to wind down. Start by lying on your back, knees bent and feet planted firmly on the floor. During an inhale, slowly lift your lower back and middle back off the ground, fold your shoulders under to open and stretch your chest, and clasp your hands underneath your back for bridge pose. Take a few breaths before slowly coming back down on an exhale and straighten out your legs. Next, lift your legs up to the sky, knees as straight as possible and toes pointing towards your face. Take a few breaths and slowly lower your legs on an exhale.
After L shape, take a universal spinal twist. Lie on your back with your arms stretched out to either side and lift one leg, letting the knee gently drop and rest over the other leg while both shoulders remain glued to the ground. Turn your gaze to the opposite hand and you should feel a nice stretch along your spine and side. Repeat with the other leg and then relax back into corpse pose (savasana) – laying flat on your back, legs apart and feet flopping to either side, palms facing up. Take a few breaths while resting in this pose.
Slowly sit back up when you’re ready, and you should feel refreshed, awake, stretched, healthy and strong, which is why it’s a great idea to practice yoga in the morning. That way, you start the day feeling great, which sets you up for a happy, healthy day!
Sometimes we just don’t have time to stretch. We rush through our workout and tell ourselves that we’ll stretch later, and then later never comes. The best time to stretch is directly after a strenuous workout, when your muscles are warm and you’ll benefit from increased blood circulation.
When you stretch after a workout, you benefit both physiologically and psychologically. When you work out, lactic acid builds up in your muscles and this can lead to muscle fatigue and soreness. Stretching after a workout helps to reduce that soreness.
For the mind, stretching gives you a chance to tune into how your body is feeling. You breathe through a stretch and listen to your body. How am I feeling? Do I need to stretch a little further here or more there? The mind-body connection is important for stress relief and relaxation.
If you’re short on time, try these four stretches, and you will reap the rewards with a relaxed, injury-free body and a calm mind:
This is a basic and effective stretch. Lie on your back with your arms stretched out overhead. Think of your head and toes as the two ends of a rubber band. Lengthen and extend from your fingertips to your toes, to create spaces between your intervertebral discs. This stretch lengthens and realigns the spine, increases flexibility in the hips and lower back, and stimulates the digestive system, leaving you feeling energized.
Stretching the hamstrings can reduce the stress felt in the lower back and aid in improving posture. Stay lying on your back with your legs extended and your back straight. Keep your hips level and your lower back down on the ground. Bend your right knee and place your right foot on the ground. Bend your left knee and draw it into your chest. Slowly straighten your left leg. Placing your hands on the back of your thigh or calf, pull your leg towards you gently while keeping both hips on the floor. Keep your head and neck relaxed on the ground.
If your flexibility allows, you can increase the intensity of the stretch, by straightening the knee of the leg on the ground. Inhale deeply and exhale, and hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat on the opposite side.
This stretch opens your hips, realigns posture, and increases flexibility. Lay face down (prone) on a mat or floor. Flex your left knee, attempting to touch your butt with your foot. Reach behind with your left hand and grasp your left foot. Pull your ankle or forefoot to your rear end. Hold the stretch for 10-30 seconds. Repeat with the opposite side.
This stretch improves flexibility in the hips and quadriceps, and releases a group of muscles called the hip flexors. Come onto both knees and step your left foot forward. Keep your left knee over your heel and your right knee directly under your hip. Reach your right hand up toward the sky or ceiling, then reach slightly over to the left side and lean back slightly. Keep both hips facing forward and engage your glutes by tilting your pelvis forward. Stay tall by lifting up through the crown of the head.
Make sure you do at least these four stretches after your workout. Stretching will help your muscles to recover faster from a tough workout and prevent future injury. Take five minutes to relax the body and mind, and you will increase your flexibility, prevent injury, improve your posture, and feel relaxed and rejuvenated after your workout.
Photos courtesy of the author
For many people, doing stretches after a good workout can feel like an extra chore or a waste of time because they already warmed up before exercising. Even those who do make the time for a post-workout stretching session tend to rush through everything or keep it short and simple because they want to go relax.
While this might seem like a good way to save some time, it can come with a cost that is paid later. This is because not resetting your muscles to their natural state after a workout can lead to stiffness and soreness down the line as well as other issues.
Because your muscles are warm immediately after your workout it is the best possible time to take advantage of the increased elasticity of them and perform some stretches. It doesn’t just come with physical benefits, such as reducing soreness, either. Stretching is also of psychological use, as it causes a mind-body connection. This enables you to get in tune with your body and focus on how it is feeling.
Although stretching is very important post-workout, there is no need to stretch all the muscles in your body. With the following four stretches you will be able to target all the right spots in order to reduce muscle tension and help your body to recover as well as repair.
1. Spinal Stretch
Over time, spinal stretches can help to reduce back problems as well as lead to an improved posture. However, take care not to try to stretch past the point that your body is able to handle, as you might cause more harm than good.
Technique: Lie down flat on your back, with your legs together, and then stretch your arms out overhead. Focus on lengthening and extending your body all the way from your fingertips down to your toes.
Advantages: While performing these stretches you are lengthening as well as realigning your spine. In addition to increasing the flexibility of your lower back and hips it also helps to stimulate your digestive system. This will result in you feeling more energized after you are done stretching. Stretching the spine is also able to help improve circulation while reducing tension in the joints.
2. Hamstring Stretch
Stretching the hamstring is important as they can create a downward pull on your pelvis if they are tight. This can lead to numerous issues with your hip and lumbar spinal joints. Tight hamstrings around the knees can also cause issues related to the kneecap and the thigh bone.
Technique: Lie down flat on your back while keeping your back straight and your legs fully extended. Make sure that your hips remain level and that your lower back stays on the ground. Now, bend your right knee while placing your right foot flat on the ground. Then, bend your left knee and proceed to draw it up into your chest. With your right foot still on the ground, slowly begin to straighten your left leg. Keep both hips firmly on the ground while pulling your left leg gently towards you. The easiest way to do so is by placing both hands on the back of the calf or thigh. For the duration of this stretch, your neck and head should remain relaxed and on the ground.
Advanced Technique: As your flexibility increases, you will be able to increase the intensity of the hamstring stretch. It is important to only do this if your flexibility allows it, in order to avoid injury. Perform the stretch as described above, but straightening the knee of the leg that is on the ground. Hold this pose for 30 seconds while inhaling and exhaling deeply. Then, switch the position of your legs, and repeat the stretch on the opposite side.
Advantages: With this hamstring stretch technique you can efficiently reduce the amount of stress that is felt in your lower back. It is also a great technique for improving your posture.
3. Quadriceps Stretch
Your quadriceps are used for everything, from walking to climbing steps, so it is vital to stretch them after a workout to prevent stiffness, which can impede these actions.
Technique: Begin by assuming a prone position (with your face down) on the floor or mat. Both legs should be stretched out. Next, flex your left knee, and bring your foot up. Try to bring your foot forward enough that it is touching your buttocks. Then, use your left hand to reach behind you and grasp the foot that you have brought forward. While holding your foot by the ankle or forefoot, stretch it more towards the front. After holding this stretch for approximately 30 seconds, release and then repeat the procedure again with the other foot. Be sure that no pressure is applied to your knees when performing these stretches.
Advantages: With the quadriceps stretch you open your hips, increasing your flexibility. This stretch is also able to efficiently realign your posture if done correctly and can reduce the likelihood of back or knee pain.
4. Hip Flexor Stretch
When sitting, our hip flexors are constantly in a shortened position, which can cause tightness. By not stretching these muscles after an exercise the problem is only exacerbated, so be sure to end each workout session with some hip flexor stretches.
Technique: Get down on both knees before lifting and stepping forward with your left foot. While your right knee remains in position below your hip, keep the left knee directly over your heel. Stay in this position, and then lift your right hand up in the air. Next, reach slightly over to the left with your right hand while leaning back a little. Both hips should remain facing forward as you tilt your pelvis forward in order to engage your glutes.
Tip: To adjust exactly where you feel the stretch, simply change the position of your foot. By bringing your foot inward or turning it out you are externally and internally rotating the hip. Focus on the version where you feel the biggest stretch for the best results.
Advantages: Performing hip flexor stretches will improve the flexibility of your hips along with your quadriceps. It is also, as the name implies, an effective way to release the hip flexor muscle group.
Stay Committed To Stretching
There are other, more complicated, stretches that can be done after working out, but with the four techniques described above, you will be able to target all the most important muscle groups. These stretches are simple enough that they can be performed anywhere, and none of them require any external accessories, equipment or even a partner to do.
They offer the perfect way to relax and rejuvenate your body after your workout and will also make you more flexible, less prone to injuries and with a better posture.
Personal trainer, fitness coach and wellness expert for over twenty years. Shauna is able to connect personally with her clients because I faced my own wellness challenges at a young age. She started her personal journey towards feeling fit and healthy twenty years ago, and has never looked back. Once struggling with her weight, she also had confidence issues and found it hard to stick with diet and exercise. Shauna managed to break free of this struggle, and now wants to give back and share the lessons she has learned.
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So you’ve formed a wonderful habit of working out on the same schedule. Congrats! Making the gym a priority is your first step to success.
What you do before and after your workout, however, can be just as important as regular exercise. There are plenty of post-workout habits that can help you make the most of out of your workout.
We made a list of our top 10 to help you take your workouts to the next level.
There is a window of about an hour after you workout where a post-workout snack has maximum effectiveness. Eating soon after you workout will help your body recover faster and in particular, build more muscle, if you’re looking for gains. Ideally, you choose a food or a shake that is chockfull of protein — up to 40 grams if you’ve done a gruelling, all-over body workout. Avoid too many sugars and carbs, as they’re more likely to be stored as fat. Ideally, you squeeze in a workout right before a balanced meal with lots of protein, vegetables and some complex carbs, or first thing in the morning so you can easily grab that protein-laden breakfast shake.
Stretching is essential for improving your range of motion, increasing circulation and improving muscle control. Make it a habit to do a light stretch after your warm up before diving into your workout. Perhaps more importantly, you’ll want to take the time to stretch it out thoroughly immediately following your workout, too. Dynamic stretching has been shown to help prevent injury and increase performance, so make sure the stretches you do immediately after working out should be focused on the muscle groups you just used. And never stretch further than you’re actually capable. Flexibility can be built over time, so be patient. Consider joining a restorative yoga class once or twice a week to maximize the benefits of your harder workouts (and de-stress all at once).
Cooling down is an important step that many people nonetheless skip out on. Just finished an intense sprint on the treadmill? Take five minutes to jog slowly or walk slowly on an incline while your heartrate returns to normal. Completed a gruelling, all-over, HIIT-style workout? Give yourself five to ten minutes at the end for active recovery, which can include low-impact ab work followed by dynamic stretching. Keep moving and allow yourself to cool down naturally, instead of immediately sitting down. Cooling down and letting your heartbeat return to a resting rate at a slow place will prevent undue stress on your system.
Staying hydrated should always be part of your mental checklist as you exercise. Take a re-useable water bottle with you to the gym, re-fill often, and drink generously. If you’re not a big water drinker, there are tons of diffusers out there that can offer a hint of fruit flavour without adding loads of sugar and calories.
For some top-tier athletes, runners and trainers, water alone may not cut it in the hydration department. Your decision to drink a sports drink instead of water will depend on whether your aim is hydration (keeping your body cool and with the right balance of fluids) or energy (replenishing sugar and electrolytes), but be careful: Sports drinks tend to be full of sugars and empty calories. For most people, the best choice before and during your workout or run is water, a heavily diluted sports beverage (for some added electrolytes), or water with electrolyte tablets, particularly for runners.
There are varying opinions on whether or not cold water therapy actually does a body good, but some people absolutely swear by it. There’s anecdotal evidence to suggest that various combinations of hot baths and ice cold showers can help reduce pain and swelling after tough workouts. Give it a try by alternating very cold, with very hot water during your next shower, or enjoy a steam session at the gym to treat yourself after your next workout. You may find that the cold and hot water has varying effects on your muscles, increasing circulation and reducing inflammation. Again, this isn’t for everyone — but those who swear by a hot bath truly believe in it.
If goal-setting (and achieving!) is your end-game, it helps to write down what you’ve done and how you got there. Having a notebook dedicated to your workouts to track your progress is a great way to keep your eyes on the prize. Write down what exercise you did on which day, how much weight or what machine you used, and how long you did it for. Keep note of any personal records you may have achieved, whether you ran a mile in your fastest time or beat your former personal best on the bench press. You’ll feel accomplished when you look back to see how far you’ve come, and you may feel motivated to push your workout that much further knowing that there’s a written record of it out there.
Focus on your breathing, sit quietly or perform some gentle yoga poses and reflect on your workout. What worked, and what didn’t? Did you feel good about your workout? Think about your technique, your goals, and your state of mind. If there’s anything you can change to improve your performance or your health, make a mental note and be sure to act on it next time, but mostly, try to stay in the moment and feel good about your body. Chances are you’ve broken a sweat and got those feel-good endorphins coursing through you; this is the ideal time to centre yourself, harness that energy and enjoy that rare, post-workout glow.
Okay, so you may not be hitting the hay immediately after your workout, but getting a good night’s sleep is absolutely essential to great fitness and overall health. Aim to go to bed at around the same time each night, and give yourself a good half an hour before lights out to shut off your electronic devices and enjoy some “you” time, whether that means reading a book or quietly listening to music with a cup of chamomile tea. If you wake up feeling refreshed and energized, you’ll be much less likely to reach for sugary, carb-filled treats for energy, and you’ll have a much better workout, too.
Making it to the gym and having a successful workout deserves celebration, so give yourself a pat on the back. Sticking to a workout regime may sometimes seem like an overwhelming goal, but each time you make it to the gym, you’re one step closer than you were before. This is not the time for negative thoughts, or to chide yourself for not doing enough. Remind yourself that you’re making progress, even if it doesn’t seem like it. You’re a champion.
Once you’re done with today’s workout, it’s time to start planning for tomorrow. Hopefully you already have an established schedule, but you should still take a second to make sure you’re on track for another successful workout. See when the next gym class is coming up, or take a look at your work schedule for the next week to ensure you can squeeze in your workouts. Think about what your specific goals will be for the next session. Planning ahead is always the first step to great fitness.
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Many elite athletes swear by a post-workout ice bath to recover faster and to reduce soreness and muscle pain. The cold temps are thought to constrict blood vessels and flush waste products out of the damaged tissues, reducing swelling. When you come out of the bath, and your body begins to warm up, you have improved circulation, which also helps with the healing process. I'll be honest, I'd rather deal with sore muscles for a few days than a freezing cold bath for 20 minutes. Sometimes I do take a cold shower post-workout but wouldn't swear to you that it helps.
A couple of years ago, I remember having to craft a creative and enticing argument simply to obtain my customers to try squatting or deadlifting. Quick forward to today, and I’m being approached left and right by individuals asking me to assist them enhance their squat and deadlift method. Boy, how times have actually altered!
Today, it appears like everyone and their granny are concentrating on the big three motions. And although the substance motions should be a staple in any barbell strength program, they’re not all you require. Like any motions, the squat, bench, and deadlift strengthen some muscles however overlook others. If they’re all you do, they can create strength spaces and muscular imbalances, leaving you stable and possibly injured.
Luckily, there’s an option: accessory lifts. Here are 3 reasons you need to focus on accessory work, and ways to equip the huge three!
If you’re like many lifters, you most likely dedicate a lot more of your weekly volume to pressing than pulling. Between bench press, dumbbell or incline dumbbell press, overhead pressing, and maybe a couple of quick sets of push-ups you do prior to heading out Friday night, your shoulders, chest, and tris are getting lots of stimulation.
As an outcome, you may have remarkable pecs and front delts, however your shoulders may be tight and rounded forward, and you may deal with some type of impingement, typically defined by the pinch you feel or little click you hear while pressing.
The technique to pleased shoulders in the long term is simple: Fix the imbalance by increasing your accessory back (pulling) work to match or exceed your pushing movements. Upping the variety of rows, pull-ups, and face pulls you include throughout the week will do wonders for your shoulder health, position, and efficiency, and it will assist cancel your physique.
The best ways to do it: Personally, I prefer to consider it in terms of reps. Aim for a 3:2 ratio of pulling to pushing repetitions throughout the week. For instance, 30 total associates of pressing would require a minimum of 45 associates of upper-body pulling.
Squats are heralded as the king of leg workouts– and for good reason! They hire a significant amount of muscle mass, permit you to utilize ultra-heavy loads, and they construct psychological strength. However, overlooking to hit the legs with enough range and concentrate on other muscle groups can cause devastating hip mobility– and disastrous squat type.
Couple this with that you spend most of your day sitting down, and you’re entrusted hip flexors tighter than a set of small yoga pants. This brings with it a multitude of concerns suching as poor hip movement, anterior pelvic tilt, an under-active anterior core, and possibly serious low-back discomfort. No thanks.
Thankfully, a few accessory motions can do marvels for those tight hips of yours. I am a big fan of supersetting hip-mobility device deal with your squats to assist keep your hips open and loose. Doing some glute-activation drills before squatting or deadlifting can likewise assist to turn on your drowsy glutes, ensuring that they do their job throughout the big lifts (bueno) rather than your lower back taking control of (no bueno).
The best ways to do it: Do glute bridges in your warmup, or even as daily self-care. The half-kneeling tailbone tuck is likewise among my favorite exercises to do between sets and even as a warmup.
As powerlifting has actually become more popular, strength has actually ended up being the new six-pack. Which is excellent, if the exercise program is healthy. But frequently, it’s not. In a hyperfocused effort to enhance the squat, bench, and deadlift, individuals will train absolutely nothing but these exercises, and as an outcome, establish some remarkable muscular imbalances.
One aesthetic imbalance that’s all too typical: thunder thighs in the front, and ha-ha hamstrings in the back. If you have monstrous quads and puny hamstrings, it looks unusual, however beyond that, it can add to sore knees and anterior pelvic tilt (read: back discomfort and hip pain). Yes, squats can do more than simply about other move to construct a physique that looks and raises strong. However they need help!
Ways to do it: Focus on accessory work that hits your physique where the huge lifts don’t. Hit your hammies with squats, your anterior core with deadlifts, and your upper and mid-back with bench presses. In regard to the hamstrings, raises like RDLs, hamstring curls, kettlebell swings, and single-leg deadlifts all fit the expense.
The finest device lift for you might not be the very best accessory lift for your workout partner, or for me. The finest accessory lift for you will resolve your specific weak spots– whether that be a strength or muscle imbalance, versatility, or a mobility problem.
A set of informed eyes and a motion screen can be invaluable, however to begin the conversation, here are the most common device exercises I utilize together with each of the huge three barbell lifts.
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