пятница, 15 марта 2013 г.

How to Stretch Your Chest

How to Stretch Your Chest

This chest expansion stretch targets your shoulders, chest, and arms and helps promote good posture. This procedure demonstrates the classic stretch that most fitness experts recommend.


Don’t stretch your muscles until you’ve at least warmed up thoroughly. Stretching at the end of your workout is even better. A post-workout stretch is a great way to relax and ease back into the rest of your day and has been shown to reduce injuries.


Follow these steps to perform the chest expansion:


  1. Lift your chest and raise your arms slightly.

    You should feel a mild stretch spread across your chest.

    The chest expansion promotes good posture. [Credit: Photograph by Sunstreak Productions, Inc.]
    Credit: Photograph by Sunstreak Productions, Inc.

Keep in mind the following tips as you perform the chest expansion:


  • Resist arching your lower back as you pull your arms upward.

  • Try to keep your shoulders relaxed and down.

  • Don’t force your arms up higher than is comfortable.


Original article and pictures take www.dummies.com site

среда, 27 февраля 2013 г.

How to Stretch Post-Workout

How to Stretch Post-Workout
How to Stretch Post-Workout



Calf - Step forward with both feet facing the same way with a straight back leg. If you have something to lean against, this can help you stretch for longer.
Calf - Step forward with both feet facing the same way with a straight back leg. If you have something to lean against, this can help you stretch for longer.

Quad - Lift your left leg and hold it in your left hand. Keep your right leg straight without locking it. Push your hips forward to deepen the stretch. Repeat on the other side
Quad - Lift your left leg and hold it in your left hand. Keep your right leg straight without locking it. Push your hips forward to deepen the stretch. Repeat on the other side

Hamstring - Sit on the floor with one leg straight and the other leg bent. Lean into the straight leg and hold as far down as you can.
Hamstring - Sit on the floor with one leg straight and the other leg bent. Lean into the straight leg and hold as far down as you can.

Adductors - Sit with your soles together and push your knees outwards towards the floor with your forearms.
Adductors - Sit with your soles together and push your knees outwards towards the floor with your forearms.

Abductors - Lie on your back and curl one leg up so the ankle rests above your knee. Bring your leg in, grasp with your hands and pull in
Abductors - Lie on your back and curl one leg up so the ankle rests above your knee. Bring your leg in, grasp with your hands and pull in

Hip Flexor - Step forward and kneel with a split stance. Lean forwards to feel the stretch
Hip Flexor - Step forward and kneel with a split stance. Lean forwards to feel the stretch

Tricep - Raise your arm up and place your hand between your shoulder blades. Push onto your elbow to stretch the back of your arm
Tricep - Raise your arm up and place your hand between your shoulder blades. Push onto your elbow to stretch the back of your arm

Shoulder - Move your arm across your chest and pull it in with your other arm.
Shoulder - Move your arm across your chest and pull it in with your other arm.



Original article and pictures take d1alt1wkdk73qo.cloudfront.net site

пятница, 22 февраля 2013 г.

How to Stretch Everything in Eight Minutes

How to Stretch Everything in Eight Minutes
How to Stretch Everything in 8 Minutes

Stretching feels like a chore. “Flexibility Training”, however, feels like something I can sink my teeth into.


Competitive Yoga anyone?


I kid. But if you’re like me, you’re a fairly competitive sort, and you like to push your boundaries. That’s why I’ve been saying for years that we need to drop “stretching for stretching’s sake,” and practice Flexibility Training instead. In this video I’ll show you exactly how to stretch everything in eight minutes, to get the best flexibility gains.


With post-workout flexibility training, you’re not doing something because it’s probably good for you (like eating kale, or taking vitamins) even though you can’t actually observe a benefit. Instead, you get to work on a nice, juicy, tangible goal: improved flexibility!


(By the way, you should also read up on Why Your Stretching Routine is Bogus. And if you’re looking for a pre-practice mobility routine, check out my On-Skate and Off-Skate dynamic warm-ups. I’ve got all your bases covered for how to warm up, and how to stretch out!)


The perfect time to maximize your flexibility gains is when your muscles are nice and warm, like right after you’ve finished working your butt off through a workout or practice. I recently posted my Quick and Dirty Post-Derby Stretch routine, but today’s video is for flexibility training after your off-skate sweat sessions instead!


Here’s the drill:


All-Star Access subscribers — RIGHT-Click here instead (choose ‘open in new tab’), to get your real-time follow along video and printable!


How to Stretch Everything in Eight Minutes:



Here are some quick tips and reminders to help you get the most out of this routine:


  • Always be warm before trying flexibility training. Stretching a cold muscle is like taking a rubber band out of the freezer and trying to stretch it: not good for the rubber band, yo.
  • Breathing deeply while stretching may provide some physical benefit and can definitely be calming.
  • Be aware of tension in your jaw. Aim to keep space between your teeth (don’t clench) to maximize your ability to relax your other muscles.

And here are the stretches demonstrated, with notes:


  1. Chest opener: Keep elbow at shoulder height or above
  2. Standing Quadriceps: Point knee straight down, tilt pelvis under.
  3. Lunge: Tilt pelvis under.
  4. Hamstring: Keep hips square.
  5. Pigeon (glute/piriformis): Keep front foot flexed, experiment with angles to suit your hips and knees.
  6. Taco Stand (groin/adductors): experiment to find a position that gives you the best stretch.
  7. Seated Twist: sit up very straight before twisting.
  8. Windshield-wiper twist: Take deep breaths. Try to keep both shoulders on the floor.
  9. Seated forward fold: Take deep breaths.

Follow this cool down routine after all your off-skate workouts to maximize your flexibility, potentially reduce future injuries, and feel noticeably less sore the day after.


Did I skip over your favourite stretch? What’s one move you would add to this routine? Tell me about it in the comments!


Original article and pictures take rollerderbyathletics.com site

понедельник, 11 февраля 2013 г.

How to Stretch before a Workout For Dummies

How to Stretch before a Workout For Dummies

Stretch routines before workouts warm up your body and help prevent exercise injuries. This video takes you through several stretches that can get your arms, legs, and back ready for a complete workout.


Original article and pictures take s.ytimg.com site

пятница, 1 февраля 2013 г.

How to Stretch After a Workout

How to Stretch After A Workout

Today, you’re going to learn how to stretch.


This particular article might be light on the nerdiness (hope you don’t mind), and maybe even a little boring, but fear not! It’s going to keep you safe and healthy on your quest to living a better life. On top of that, if you’re big into strength training, stretching is so freaking important that if you are tight on time, cut the workout short but not the warm-up before or cool down after.


Yeah, it’s kind of a big deal.


Why should you stretch after a workout?


Now, there are conflicting stories and reports and studies on the benefits of stretching before/after workouts. In this nerd’s humble opinion and experience, along with the opinion and experience of those that I personally respect, static stretching BEFORE a workout isn’t beneficial and can actually decrease your strength.


However, stretching AFTER a workout can help kickstart the recovery process, loosen up your joints and muscles, and keep you feeling like a normal person rather than a robot. Not that having the flexibility of a steel girder ISN’T fun, but it’s not my thing ��


This is why I find stretching AFTER a workout to be so beneficial (as it’s so eloquently explained in this great article):


“When you lift a weight your muscles contract. And after the workout the muscles remain contracted for some time. The following restoration of the muscles’ length is what recovery is. Until the muscle has restored its length, it has not recovered. Hence he who does not stretch his muscles slows down the recuperation process and retards his gains.” Besides, tension and relaxation are the two sides of the same coin, “if the muscle forgets how to lengthen, it will contract more poorly. And that is stagnation of strength.”


When you go through a great stretch routine after a heavy weight lifting day, your muscles are already starting to recover and expand, which will allow to you get back to “normal” more quickly than if you didn’t stretch.


And with improved flexibility comes improved performance in almost all areas of life (yup, even THAT).


Also, as you get older, your flexibility and mobility start to go…making you FEEL older. If you can stay flexible, you’re more likely to stay happy and healthy for far longer. Staying flexible keeps you active, and staying active keeps you young.


Beginner Stretching Routine


Now, after working out, HOW should you stretch depends on a few factors: Your particular fitness level, your level of flexibility, how hard you worked out, and which muscles have been stretched.


Here’s a beginner stretching routine to complete after your workouts, created by my buddy and co-author of the Rebel Strength Guide, Vic Magary.


What’s important is to try your best, don’t stretch beyond the point where the movements are actually painful. Slight discomfort (from stretching, duh) is what we’re aiming for.


Now, how far you stretch is up to you – You know your body best, and it’s the only one you got – so please take care of it!



Beginner Stretching Routine Video


Advanced Stretching Routine


Here’s a video of a more advanced stretching routine that I adapted from my fitness yoda/friend Mike Rickett. It’s a mix of yoga, stretching, tai-chi, pilates, and awesome. This is relatively advanced, so don’t do any of these movements that are too much of a reach (get it?!) for you.


The video explains everything, so pay attention to both the movement and number of repetitions. Although I move quickly through the movements (sorry about that), don’t confuse my movements with bouncing – stretch as far as you can, hold it for a few seconds without bouncing, and then repeat the process:



Advanced Stretching Routine Video


Questions?


Depending on how you’re feeling, where you’re sore, and so on – you can throw in some additional stretches like the ballet stretch, full body stretch, or back stretch.


This should hopefully get you started – if you have more questions on what to do or when to do it – leave a comment and I’ll figure it out.


And speaking of stretching, keep an eye on NF in the upcoming weeks, as I plan on having a nerd’s guide to yoga for ya. Stretching, mobility, and flexibility for the win!


-Steve


###


Original article and pictures take www.nerdfitness.com site

четверг, 24 января 2013 г.

How to Sculpt a Strong Upper Body Without Bulking Up

How to Sculpt a Strong Upper Body Without Bulking Up

Flat abs and lean legs are great and everything, but come spring, the thing most people are coveting are sculpted shoulders and arms. After all, short sleeves and warmer temps mean bearing our arms, but it’s never fun to feel self-conscious about them. Often women find themselves wanting a strong, sculpted upper body but are afraid to do what is necessary to achieve such a goal for fear of “bulking up."


Learn how to build a sleek, strong upper bod without bulking up.
Alexandr Sherstobitov/Moment/Getty Images

It’s a common misconception that lifting heavy weights—especially for the upper body—will make a woman bulk up and look more like a man. Nothing could be farther from the truth. Why? Bulking up comes from three things: hormones, calories and LOTS of time in the gym working out. Of course, good genetics help too. Let’s take a look at how each of these plays a part in making bigger muscles.


HORMONES: First, women do not have enough natural testosterone to make big, bulky muscles. The women you see in bodybuilding competitions have likely used anabolic steroids or other hormone injections to give them the needed substance to increase their muscle to that size. Also, most women with large, sculpted muscles have that type of body built into their genetics. That, coupled with a strict training regimen gets them to where they are. It does not happen by accident. And of course ANY growth in your body—whether fat or muscle—requires extra calories.


FOOD: Bulking up can only happen when enough calories are added to your diet to support muscle growth. A skinny high school boy who goes to a trainer to put on muscle mass is told one very important thing: EAT! I’ve seen boys told to eat as much as 7-8,0000 calories a day or more to gain any weight at all. Gaining any mass on your body—muscle or fat—must be accomplished through extra calories. If you keep a healthy, moderate diet, you will not bulk up by weight training. You will simply remove some of the fat that covers up your muscle below.


TRAINING: Finally, those big bulky muscles you see are not achieved without spending many, many hours in the gym lifting very heavy weights. Lifting weights for 30-45 minutes, 2-3 times a week will not make you bulk up. It will only help you achieve a more sculpted, fit appearance.


Why going heavy with weights matters for strength training.
franckreporter/E+/Getty Images

Now that your fears of bulking up are allayed, let me remind you of one important fact about achieving a sculpted and shapely upper body: you need to lift heavy weights. Tiny little dumbbells are great for recovery from injury or to keep older adults in a functional fitness program. And sure, some moves that take the weight farther from your body (like side or front shoulder raises) might require something lighter. But if you are interested in making changes to the shape of your body and in losing fat, you need to lift weights that challenge you.


So pick up those weights—those HEAVY weights—and let’s get started. The following workout covers all upper body muscles and takes you through something called “supersets.” It means you will work two different exercises in a row for the same muscle group. This will push you more swiftly to the results you are looking for! How do you know what size dumbbells to choose? Remember, if you perform 12-15 repetitions and could keep going for more, your weights are too light. However, if you can’t even get to 8 repetitions without muscle failure, the weights are too heavy. Choose something challenging but doable. Exercises pictured are the first exercise in the set; for photos for all exercises, simply click on their name to be shown a visual demonstration.


A reverse grip double arm row is helpful in building upper body strength.
Screenshot

Shoulder tap push-ups are great upper body exercises.
Screenshot

Original article and pictures take www.verywell.com site

среда, 9 января 2013 г.

How to Recover After a Workout

How to Recover After a Workout

A good workout isn't just about what happens when you are burning those calories. What you do immediately after exercising affects how your body reacts and responds to your hard work, so make the most of your next sweat session with these post-workout must dos.



  • Rehydrate: Not drinking enough during your workout can lead to fatigue, dizziness, and headaches afterward, so save yourself from a bad day and take a water break after your workout. If you've just finished a particularly intense workout, a sports drink or coconut water may be better: they will help replenish electrolytes like sodium and potassium that you've lost during your workout. Whatever you choose, make sure you're replenishing lost water stores in your body as soon as possible after a workout.
  • Stretch out: Never finish a workout without spending a few minutes stretching your tired muscles; giving your body a much-needed stretch will ensure that you increase your flexibility and ease delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) the next day. These post-workout stretches are great no matter what your workout of choice.
  • Grab a snack: That little post-workout snack offers more benefits than just quieting hunger — it also helps you get the most benefits from your workout. Your snack should be a mix of protein and carbs: eating protein after exercise helps rebuild muscles that you've just been working on while also helping to ease DOMS, and the carbs will help replenish your energy. These 150-calorie post-workout snacks are the perfect combination of both.
  • Don't undo your work: You've put in the time — now make sure that you aren't overcompensating with a high-calorie rest of your day. Use your completed workout as motivation to make healthier choices throughout the day and don't justify that ice cream sundae just because you've burned calories this morning. Focus on eating fresh foods and treat yourself to one of these 150-calorie desserts instead.

Image Source: POPSUGAR Photography / Kat Borchart


Original article and pictures take media1.popsugar-assets.com site